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Tuesday, 9 November 2021

Basic Shelter Referencing

  

 

Nyumba                                          

House 

Nyumbani

Home 

Hoteli/mkahawa

hotel

Chumba

Room

Jikoni

kitchen

Sebule

Living room

Chumba cha kulia

Dining room

Chumba cha kulala

Bedroom        

Chumba cha wageni

Guest room

Choo/ Msalani

Toilet

Bafu

Bathroom

Kipandio

Staircase

Nje

Outside

Ndani

Inside                                     

Jirani/Majirani

Neighbor /s/  

Kabati la nguo

wardrobe                                                  

Miti

Trees

Bustani

Garden                

Paa                      

Roof                                                                                    

Roshani

Balcony

 

 

Kochi/sofa

couch

Runinga/televisheni

TV     

Kitanda/vitanda

Bed/s/

Zulia

carpet

Ukuta/kuta

wall/s/              

Saa

clock/watch

Dirisha/madirisha

window/s/

Redio

radio

Meza

table

Kiti/viti

chair/s/

Feni

fan

Tarakilishi/kompyuta

computer

Jiko

cooker/stove

Birika

kettle

Sahani

plate/s/

Kijiko/vijiko

spoon/s/          

Uma

fork

Kisu/visu

knife/-ves/

Sufuria

cooking pot

Mikrowevu

microwave

Jokofu/friji

refrigerator

Moto

fire

Karatasi Shashi/karatasi ya choo

toilet paper

Taulo

towel

Sakafu

floor

Simu

phone

Kitabu/vitabu

book/s/

Kalamu

pen

Daftari

notebook

Kioo

mirror

 

 

 

a)    Read the following to know the various descriptions of basic shelter or accommodation rooms.

 

1.      Unaishi wapi? /Unakaa wapi?

[Where do you stay?]

2.     Nyumba yake ni kubwa. 

[His/her house is big.]

3.     Hoteli hiyo iko wapi? 

[Where is that hotel located?]

4.    Nyumba hiyo ina vyumba vingapi?

[How many rooms does that house have?]

5.     Sebule yako ina nini

[What is in your living room?]

 

 

Nyumba ina vyumba vitatu. Kila chumba kina jikoni, sebule, choo, bafu na chumba cha kulala. Chumba cha kulala kina meza na feni. Nyumba hiyo ni nzuri kwa vile ni kubwa na hamna kelele. Tulikaa kwa nyumba na rafiki zangu tuliosafari pamoja. 

[The house has three rooms. Every room has a kitchen, sitting room, toilet, bathroom and a bedroom. The bedroom has a table and a fan. The house is beautiful because it is big and there is no noise. We stayed in that house with my friends whom I travelled with.]

 

b.     Amara was describing a house to her friend Chidinma. Read what she said.

 Nyumba yangu iko katika mji wa Nairobi nchini. Ninapenda nyumba yangu sana. Nyumba yangu ina vyumba vinne. Kuna vyumba viwili vya kulala, jikoni na sebule.

Chumba nikipendacho zaidi ni jikoni. Jikoni kuna jiko la gesi ambalo mimi hutumia kupikia chakula cha aina tofauti. Pia ninaipenda sebule yangu. Sebule yangu ina televisheni, komptyuta, kochi, zulia na feni.

Nyumba yangu inaniifurahisha kwa vile iko karibu na barabara. Nje ya nyumba kuna miti ambayo husaidia kuleta upepo na hewa safi.

 

My house is located in Kenya, Nairobi town. I like my house so much. My house has four rooms, two bedrooms, a kitchen and a living room. 

My favorite room is my kitchen. My kitchen has a gas cooker which I use to cook different types of foods. I also like my living room. My living room has a television, a couch, carpet and a fan. 

My house makes me happy because it is near the road. Outside the house, there are trees which help to bring a cool breeze and fresh air.

 

 

c.     Exercise: Write a description of your house/home in Kiswahili.




d.   Exercise: Translate the following sentences into Kiswahili.

1.      My house has a computer and a bed.

2.     My house is beautiful and big. It has five rooms. Each room has a bathroom and a toilet.

3.     The living room has no carpets.

4.    Each room has a table and two chairs.

5.     The trees and the garden make the place more beautiful.

6.    The beds are very good.

 

e.       Exercise:  Translate the following conversation into English.

Zabulani visited Tanzania. He went to Kilimanjaro hotel to ask for a five-day accommodation room. Read the conversation below between Zabulani and Makeba, the hotel manager.

Zabulani:   

Habari ya jioni?

Makeba:    

Nzuri sana. Nikusaidie vipi? 

Zabulani:   

Jina langu ni Zabulani. Ningependa kujua ikiwa ninaweza

kupata chumba cha kulala kwa wiki moja.

Makeba:    

Karibu sana Zabulani. Jina Langu ni Makeba. Vyumba vinapatikana.

Kila chumba kina bei tofauti.

Zabulani:   

Chumba kimoja chenye kitanda, bafu, choo na meza kitakuwa

shilingi ngapi?

Makeba:    

Kitakuwa elfu nne kila siku. Hivyo kwa siku tano itakuwa shilingi

elfu ishirini.

Zabulani:   

Nafikiri kitanifaa. Je, itakuwa rahisi kupata magari ya kunipeleka

mjini kila asubuhi?

Makeba:    

[Akitabasamu]. Ndio, magari yapo kwa wingi na bei ni nafuu kabisa.

Zabulani:   

Asante Makeba.

Makeba:    

Karibu. Unakaribishwa hapa. Naomba nikuelekeze chumbani mwako.  

Zabulani:   

Haya twende. 

Makeba:    

[Akifungua mlango]. Chumba hiki kiko sawa kabisa. Kina feni,

meza, viti, zulia, televisheni na vilevile unaweza kwenda kwenye

roshani kuota jua na kubarizi.

Zabulani:   

Nimeshukuru sana. Asante kwa kunihudumia Makeba. Usiku Mwema

Makeba:    

Karibu sana. Kwaheri.

Zabulani:   

Kwaheri ya kuonana.