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Showing posts with label Positions. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Positions. Show all posts

Friday, 18 March 2022

Describing Positions


Juu ya

On, above

Kando ya

Beside

Chini ya

Below, under, underneath

Mbele ya

In front

Nyuma ya

Behind

Kabla ya

Before

Baada ya

After

Nje ya

Outside of

Ndani ya

Inside; in

Karibu na

Near; close

Mbali na

Far from

Kati ya

Between; among

Kando ya

Beside

 

 Mifano

Simu iko juu ya meza

The phone is on the table

Maria ameketi chini ya mti

Maria is sitting under the tree

Paul amesimama kando ya gari lake

Paul is standing beside his car

Watoto wamo ndani ya nyumba

The children are inside the house

Juma anaishi karibu na soko

Juma stays next to the market

Nyumba iko mbali na barabara

The house is far from the road

Mwalimu amesimama mbele ya kiti

The teacher is standing in front of the chair

Nimesimama nyuma ya duka

I am standing behind the shop

 

Exercise 1

Translate to Kiswahili:  I am standing behind the house.

Nasimama mbele ya nyumba.

Nasimama kando ya nyumba.

Nasimama nyuma ya nyumba.

Nasimama na nyumba.


Translate to English: Before 

Kabla

Bila

Pamoja

Nyuma ya


Translate to English: Paka yule analala juu ya meza. 

The cat is sleeping on the chair 

The cat is sleeping under the chair 

The cat is sleeping on the table 

The cat is sleeping near the table 


Kikapu kipo _______ meza

Kando ya

Bila ya

Juu ya

Chini ya


Translate: I will go after the meeting 

Nitaenda baada ya mkutano.

Nitaenda kabla ya mkutano.

Nitaenda mbele ya mkutano.

Nitaenda bila mkutano.


Translate: I will pick that pen instead of the other one

Nitachukua kalamu hiyo badala ya ile.

Nitachukua kalamu hiyo badala ya ile.

Nitachukua kalamu hiyo na ile.

Sitachukua kalamu ile.


Translate to English: Mwanafunzi yupo ndani ya darasa.

The student is in the classroom.

The student is inside the classroom.

The student is in front of the classroom.

The classroom is with the student.


Choose the Kiswahili word for ‘but’

Lakini

Badala

Na

Kati ya


Choose the English word for ‘from’

Katika

Kwa

Kutoka

Lakini


Choose the correct translation for ‘until’.

Chini ya

Mpaka

Kabla

Baadaye


Translate: Kiatu kipo karibu na mti.

The shoe is behind the tree.

The shoe is with the tree.

The shoe is near the tree.

The shoe has a tree.


 Exercise 2: Translate into Kiswahili

a)    The book is on the table.

b)    She was walking behind him.

c)     His mother was standing in front of that car.

d)   My pen is inside his bag.

e)    The hospital is next to the school.

f)      The students are standing under the tree.

g)    His town is far from ours.

h)   Trees fell on the houses.

i)      I like to eat outside of the restaurant.