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Thursday, 9 February 2023

-OTE & -O-OTE [ALL & ANY]

-ote             [all, the whole]

-o-ote         [any, whichever, whatsoever]


Expressing all with personal pronouns

sisi sote

[all of us]

nyinyi nyote

[all of you]

wao wote

[all of them]

 

 Expressing all or any with other noun classes

Class

-ote

-o-ote

Singular

Plural

Singular

Plural

M-WA

-

wote

yeyote

wowote

KI-VI

chote

vyote

chochote

vyovyote

M-MI

wote

yote

wowote

yoyote

JI-MA

lote

yote

lolote

yoyote

U

wote

zote

wowote

zozote

N

yote

zote

yoyote

zozote

KU

kote

kote

kwokwote

kwokwote

PA-KU-MU

pote

pote

pokote

pokote

 

Kote

Kote

 

Kokote

kokote

 

 Mifano [Examples] 

1.     Sisi sote tutaenda kesho [All of us will go tomorrow]

2.     Watu wote wameenda [All people have gone]

3.     Hakuna mtu yeyote ameenda [No person whatsoever has left]

4.    Kitambaa chote ni cheusi [The whole cloth is black]

5.     Nipatie kitambaa chochote [Give me any cloth]

6.      Ukuta wote umebomoka [The whole wall has collapsed]

7.      Nimetafuta mahali pote [I searched everywhere]

8.    Huendi mahali popote [You are not going anywhere]

 

 

Zoezi [Exercise]: Translate into Kiswahili

a)    All people need love.

b)    Anybody can open the door.

c)     All hotels are closed, and none are open.

d)   All rooms are open, you can use any.

e)    I did not ask any questions.

f)      All walls are red, and none is white.

g)    I like all types of food.

h)   He wanted to talk to anyone.

i)      Did you see all the houses?

j)      Did you have any problems?