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Saturday, 11 September 2021

The body (mwili)

 

Sehemu za mwili (Parts of the body)



kichwa / vichwa

 [head / heads]

jicho / macho

[eye / eyes]

pua / mapua

[nose / noses]

mdomo / midomo

[mouth / mouths]

kidevu / videvu

[chin / chins]

kidakatonge / vidakatonge

 [Adam's apple / Adam's apples]

kifua / vifua

[chest / chests]

kwapa / kwapa

[armpit / armpits]

tumbo / matumbo

[stomach / stomachs]

kitovu / vitovu

 [navel / navels]

mkono / mikono

[hand(arm) / hands(arms)]

nyonga / nyonga

[wrist / wrists]

kidole / vidole

[digit / digits (i.e. finger, toe)]

paja / mapaja

[thigh / thighs]

goti / magoti

[knee / knees]

muundi / miundi

[shin / shins]

kifundo cha mguu /vifundo vya mguu 

[ankle / ankles]

unyayo / nyayo

[sole / soles (of the foot)]

kisigino / visigino

[heel / heels]

tako / matako; kalio / makalio 

[butt / butts; bottom / bottoms]

kiuno / viuno

[waist / waists]

kisugudi / visugudi

 [elbow / elbows]

mgongo / migongo

 [back / backs]

bega / mabega

[shoulder / shoulders]

shingo / mashingo

[neck / necks]

ndewe / ndewe

 [earlobe / earlobes]

sikio / masikio

[ear / ears]

kisogo / visogo

[back of head]

unywele / nywele

[a hair / hair]

utosi

[crown of the head / center part of the head]

uso / nyuso

[face / faces]

mboni ya jicho /mboni za macho

[eyeball / eyeballs]

kigubiko cha jicho /vigubiko vya macho

[eyelid / eyelids]

usi wa jicho /nyusi za macho

[eyebrow / eyebrows]

tundu la pua /matundu ya mapua

[nostril / nostrils]

jino / meno

[tooth / teeth]

ulimi / ndimi

 [tongue / tongues]

shavu / mashavu

 [cheek / cheeks]

ndevu / ndevu

[beard / beards]

koo / koo

 [throat / throats]

titi / matiti

 [breast / breasts]

vidole vya mkono

 [fingers]

vidole vya mguu

 [toes]

ukucha / kucha

[nail / nails]

ngozi / ngozi

[skin / skins]

Kiwiko /viwiko

[Elbow / Elbows]



Exercise 1

Translate to Kiswahili: Head
Mwili
Kichwa
Macho
Tumbo

Translate to Kiswahili: Stomach
Mguu
Mkono
Tumbo
Kichwa

Translate the following sentence:She is using her hand to write
Anatumia macho yake kuandika
Anatumia mguu wake kuandika
Anatumia mkono wake kuandika
Anatumia kichwa chale kuandika

Which part of the body do we use to walk?
Mkono
Mguu
Kichwa
Tumbo

Tafsiri: Amekata kucha zake
She cut her nails
She cut her fingers
She cut her hand
She cut her hair

Translate: Nywele zangu ni ndefu
My neck is long
My hair is long
My legs are long
My hands are long

Which word is used to mean a neck
Kichwa
Jicho
Shingo
Tumbo

Tunasikia kwa kutumia sehemu ipi ya mwili?
Macho
Masikio
Mate
Ulimi

Tunanusa kwa kutumia sehemu gani ya mwili?
Pua
Jicho
Kucha
Ulimi

Amevaa kofia _______________
Mguuni
Mkononi
Sikioni
Kichwani


Exercise 2 

Andika majina ya sehemu hizi za mwili katika Kiingereza. (Write the names of the following parts of the body in English)

1.       Kichwa

2.       Kucha

3.       Vidole

4.       Macho

5.       Kifua

6.       Mikono

7.       Nywele

8.       Mguu

9.       Goti

10.   paja

 

Exercise 3

Andika jina la sehemu ya mwili inayotumiwa kutenda kitendo kilichoelezwa. (Write the Swahili word used to name the parts used to do the described action.)

1.       A man hears with his_____.

2.       A man sees with his ________.

3.       A man hears with his ________.

4.       A man smells with his ________ and tastes with his ________.

5.       A man smiles with his ________ and bites with his ________.

6.       A man waves with his ________ and stands on his ________.


Exercise 4

Tafsiri kwa Kiingereza (Translate to English)

Ili kuepuka Korona usiguse uso wako. Usitumie mkono kumsalimia mwenzako. Usiguse pua lako. Kohoa kwa kiwiko chako. Na vilevile ukae umbali wa kilomita mbili na mwenzako.

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